Privados de libertad y derechos humanos: un breve enfoque
Keywords:
Privados de libertad, Derechos humanos, Dignidad, Sistema penitenciarioAbstract
La privación de libertad, si bien es una medida legal impuesta por el Estado, no implica la suspensión de la dignidad ni de la mayoría de los derechos humanos de las personas. La normativa internacional y los principios de derecho establecen que todo individuo encarcelado debe ser tratado con humanidad, garantizando el acceso a la salud, la educación, el trabajo, y condiciones de reclusión que no constituyan tratos crueles, inhumanos o degradantes. La situación de las personas privadas de libertad es un indicador crítico del respeto a los derechos humanos en una sociedad, siendo fundamental abordar problemas como el hacinamiento y la alta reincidencia mediante políticas de rehabilitación efectivas y el respeto irrestricto de sus derechos.
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